{"id":1768,"date":"2008-10-20T11:16:22","date_gmt":"2008-10-20T11:16:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2008\/10\/20\/leurope-des-15\/"},"modified":"2012-07-12T11:03:23","modified_gmt":"2012-07-12T11:03:23","slug":"leurope-des-15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2008\/10\/20\/leurope-des-15\/","title":{"rendered":"L’Europe des 15 respectera les accords de Kyoto, mais aura-t-elle r\u00e9duit ses \u00e9missions de CO2?"},"content":{"rendered":"

                      L<\/span><\/strong>‘Agence Europ\u00e9enne de l’Environnement avec beaucoup de circonvolutions nous apprend que l’Europe des 15 qui compte en son sein les plus grands pays europ\u00e9ens, respectera les accords de Kyoto \u00e0 l’horizon 2012, \u00e0 condition d’accentuer ses efforts et de prendre en compte toutes les options possibles qu’accordent les accords (non prise en compte des \u00e9missions du transport maritime et a\u00e9rien international, puits de carbones, \u00e9changes de droits d’\u00e9missions, etc.). En r\u00e9alit\u00e9 si l’on consid\u00e8re depuis la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence de ces accords (1990) les \u00e9volutions de la totalit\u00e9 des gaz \u00e0 effet de serre et celles du seul CO2 on peut constater une faible d\u00e9croissance des premi\u00e8res mais un accroissement net des secondes (FIG.). Cependant depuis un maximum local en 2004 on peut noter une timide tendance \u00e0 la d\u00e9croissance, tous les espoirs reposent sur l’extrapolation de ces trois derniers points.\"Co2eu1519902006_3\"<\/a> <\/a><\/a><\/p>\n

                    Les \u00e9missions de gaz autres que le CO2 ont r\u00e9alis\u00e9 de nets progr\u00e8s en raison des avanc\u00e9es r\u00e9alis\u00e9es dans le domaine de la gestion des d\u00e9chets et de l’agriculture. Mais il n’est pas certain que les progr\u00e8s r\u00e9alis\u00e9s dans les \u00e9missions de m\u00e9thane ou d’oxyde d’azote seront aussi faciles \u00e0 obtenir dans les ann\u00e9es \u00e0 venir. Le principal poste de progr\u00e8s sera alors le CO2 (FIG.). L’objectif sur le CO2 \u00e0 3260 millions de tonnes \u00e0 l’horizon 2012 est calcul\u00e9 \u00e0 partir d’une contribution de 90% des r\u00e9ductions des \u00e9missions de CO2 entre 2006 et 2012.<\/p>\n

                     Quel que soit l’objectif atteint en 2012 \u00e0 quelques millions de tonnes pr\u00e8s, on peut constater que ce n’est pas la contribution de l’Europe qui bouleversera l’\u00e9volution du climat mondial. Mais qui peut \u00eatre surpris par un r\u00e9sultat aussi m\u00e9diocre alors qu’aucune remise en cause profonde des modes de g\u00e9n\u00e9ration et d’utilisation de l’\u00e9nergie n’est avanc\u00e9e. L’Allemagne, la Pologne, la Grande-Bretagne, l’Italie, l’Espagne, la Gr\u00e8ce br\u00fblent toujours autant de charbon, de lignite ou de gaz pour assurer leurs consommations croissantes d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Ce ne seront pas quelques \u00e9oliennes qui emp\u00eacheront l’Europe d’\u00e9chouer si elle n’aborde pas de front la mise en place d’une authentique politique \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique.<\/p>\n

                   Les principaux contributeurs \u00e0 la stabilisation des \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre en Europe depuis 1990 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 les reculs industriels de la Grande-Bretagne, de la France, de l’Italie et de l’ex Allemagne de l’Est. A ce titre la non r\u00e9gression des \u00e9missions de CO2 de l’Allemagne depuis huit ans illustre parfaitement le conservatisme \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique de cette nation.\"Co2allemagne19902006\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

Le 20 Octobre 2008.<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      L‘Agence Europ\u00e9enne de l’Environnement avec beaucoup de circonvolutions nous apprend que l’Europe des 15 qui compte en son sein les plus grands pays europ\u00e9ens, respectera les accords de Kyoto \u00e0 l’horizon 2012, \u00e0 condition d’accentuer ses efforts et de prendre en compte toutes les options possibles qu’accordent […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":341,"featured_media":10545,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rechauffement-climatique"],"yoast_head":"\nL'Europe des 15 respectera les accords de Kyoto, mais aura-t-elle r\u00e9duit ses \u00e9missions de CO2? - leblogenergie.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2008\/10\/20\/leurope-des-15\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"L'Europe des 15 respectera les accords de Kyoto, mais aura-t-elle r\u00e9duit ses \u00e9missions de CO2? 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