{"id":3166,"date":"2008-01-21T10:13:51","date_gmt":"2008-01-21T10:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2008\/01\/21\/droits-dmissi-2\/"},"modified":"2012-07-12T08:35:43","modified_gmt":"2012-07-12T08:35:43","slug":"droits-dmissi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2008\/01\/21\/droits-dmissi-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Droits d’\u00e9missions de CO2: certaines industries seraient favoris\u00e9es"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Breakingnews\"<\/a>                           L<\/span>a Commission doit publier Mercredi 23 Janvier les nouvelles r\u00e8gles d’allocations, en partie aux ench\u00e8res, des droits d’\u00e9missions de CO2 en Europe. Les lobbies bruxellois patronaux<\/a>, celui des \u00e9nergies renouvelables<\/a>, celui des grandes industries avec l’ERT (pr\u00e9sid\u00e9 par le patron de Shell et regroupant les 25 entreprises europ\u00e9ennes faisant plus de 1,6 milliards de chiffre d’affaire) ont tous adress\u00e9 des objections \u00e0 la commission pour qu’elle adoucisse et ralentisse son projet dans une Europe en concurrence avec le reste du monde. Des indiscr\u00e9tions semblent indiquer que la Commission sensible \u00e0 certains arguments de risque de d\u00e9localisation, aurait pr\u00e9vu que les industries de l’acier, de l’aluminium et du ciment<\/u> b\u00e9n\u00e9ficieraient d’un r\u00e9gime d\u00e9rogatoire moins strict.<\/p>\n

                              Le projet de la Commission pr\u00e9voirait que les secteurs relevant de l’ ETS (Emission Trading System) devraient acheter 20% des droits aux ench\u00e8res \u00e0 partir de 2013 pour atteindre 100% en 2020. Ces secteurs incluraient la g\u00e9n\u00e9ration d’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 et les raffineries de p\u00e9trole en d\u00e9pit du lobbying des p\u00e9troli\u00e8res comme BP ou Shell. <\/p>\n

                              Les industries \u00e9nergie intensives concern\u00e9es par le r\u00e9gime d\u00e9rogatoire jouiraient d’allocations initiales de droits accrues et d’une mont\u00e9e en cadence de la fraction vendue aux ench\u00e8res plus lente.<\/p>\n

                              Le paquet de mesures proposerait \u00e9galement des objectifs nationaux d’\u00e9conomies d’\u00e9nergie dans le logement, la r\u00e9gulation de temp\u00e9rature, les transports. Il fixerait \u00e9galement des objectifs de part d’\u00e9nergies renouvelables dans les bilans \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques nationaux. <\/p>\n

                              On en saura plus Mercredi prochain qui sera la date d’ouverture d’un long d\u00e9bat, en attente de la Pr\u00e9sidence fran\u00e7aise qui devrait s’impliquer dans la d\u00e9finition d’une politique \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique europ\u00e9enne. <\/p>\n

                                Notons que parmi les 25 centrales \u00e9lectriques les plus polluantes au monde quatre sont europ\u00e9ennes. Deux sont allemandes, une polonaise et une britannique. A elles quatre, elles \u00e9mettent annuellement plus de 100 millions de tonnes de CO2<\/u>, soit plus de deux fois les \u00e9missions des centrales \u00e9lectriques fran\u00e7aises. Convertir ces quatre centrales devrait constituer un objectif prioritaire pour l’Europe, bien plus important que toutes les incitations tarifaires destin\u00e9es \u00e0 subventionner des fili\u00e8res non rentables et \u00e0 promouvoir une concurrence artificielle.<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          La Commission doit publier Mercredi 23 Janvier les nouvelles r\u00e8gles d’allocations, en partie aux ench\u00e8res, des droits d’\u00e9missions de CO2 en Europe. Les lobbies bruxellois patronaux, celui des \u00e9nergies renouvelables, celui des grandes industries avec l’ERT (pr\u00e9sid\u00e9 par le patron de Shell et regroupant les 25 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":341,"featured_media":7541,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rechauffement-climatique"],"yoast_head":"\nDroits d'\u00e9missions de CO2: certaines industries seraient favoris\u00e9es - leblogenergie.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2008\/01\/21\/droits-dmissi-2\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Droits d'\u00e9missions de CO2: certaines industries seraient favoris\u00e9es - leblogenergie.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"                          La Commission doit publier Mercredi 23 Janvier les nouvelles r\u00e8gles d’allocations, en partie aux ench\u00e8res, des droits d’\u00e9missions de CO2 en Europe. 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