{"id":4063,"date":"2007-05-28T15:56:59","date_gmt":"2007-05-28T15:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2007\/05\/28\/filire-plutoniu-1\/"},"modified":"2012-07-12T09:57:07","modified_gmt":"2012-07-12T09:57:07","slug":"filire-plutoniu-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2007\/05\/28\/filire-plutoniu-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Fili\u00e8re plutonium : l’aveu II"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Neutrons_rapides_2\"<\/a> La France concentre donc ses recherches sur un r\u00e9acteur \u00e0 neutron rapide, refroidi au sodium. Un prototype pourrait \u00eatre op\u00e9rationnel d\u00e9s 2020. Dans un cadre europ\u00e9en est \u00e9tudi\u00e9 un r\u00e9acteur refroidi \u00e0 l’h\u00e9lium<\/a>.
Il aura donc fallu plus de 20 ans pour reconnaitre les erreurs et gabegies de superph\u00e9nix et tout reprendre, non pas \u00e0 z\u00e9ro, mais \u00e0 une \u00e9chelle vraisemblable.
En effet, le premier r\u00e9acteur en France faisait 50 MW, le second 280.  <\/p>\n

Dans la fili\u00e8re classique, on est mont\u00e9 progressivement en gamme. L\u00e0, on est pass\u00e9 directement \u00e0 1200 MW. De quoi se prendre les pieds dix fois dans le tapis, ce qui fut fait, et on masqua l’\u00e9chec technique par de la suffisance et de l’arrogance.
Il faut donc esp\u00e9rer que le Mea-culpa d’Areva<\/a> sera effectif. Qu’on prendra d\u00e9sormais son temps pour \u00e9tudier tous les probl\u00e8mes, et notamment ceux pos\u00e9 par le sodium <\/a>(utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 ph\u00e9nix et superph\u00e9nix) qui prenait feu. Et que l’on en profitera pas pour promouvoir le gaspillage \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique, encore une fois.
En effet, plus l’effort d’\u00e9conomie sera maximal, plus l’effort de construction de centrales sera minimal. En effet, si l’on commence par r\u00e9duire consid\u00e9rablement la consommation d’\u00e9nergie, des centrales sinon de 300 MW (celles qu’on sait faire actuellement), du moins de 600, suffiraient (ce qui ne serait pas un  tr\u00e9s gros effort de recherche, et celle pour lequelle on dispose de bases de comparaisons vraisemblables), r\u00e9duisant l’effort de recherche et le co\u00fbt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La France concentre donc ses recherches sur un r\u00e9acteur \u00e0 neutron rapide, refroidi au sodium. Un prototype pourrait \u00eatre op\u00e9rationnel d\u00e9s 2020. Dans un cadre europ\u00e9en est \u00e9tudi\u00e9 un r\u00e9acteur refroidi \u00e0 l’h\u00e9lium. Il aura donc fallu plus de 20 ans pour reconnaitre les erreurs et gabegies de superph\u00e9nix et tout reprendre, non pas \u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":198,"featured_media":5642,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1779],"class_list":["post-4063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energie-fossile","tag-areva-sodium-helium"],"yoast_head":"\nFili\u00e8re plutonium : l'aveu II - leblogenergie.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogenergie\/2007\/05\/28\/filire-plutoniu-1\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Fili\u00e8re plutonium : l'aveu II - leblogenergie.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"La France concentre donc ses recherches sur un r\u00e9acteur \u00e0 neutron rapide, refroidi au sodium. Un prototype pourrait \u00eatre op\u00e9rationnel d\u00e9s 2020. Dans un cadre europ\u00e9en est \u00e9tudi\u00e9 un r\u00e9acteur refroidi \u00e0 l’h\u00e9lium. 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