{"id":69,"date":"2009-11-01T16:36:00","date_gmt":"2009-11-01T16:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogjardin\/2009\/11\/01\/le-chrysanthme-1\/"},"modified":"2012-08-27T10:40:03","modified_gmt":"2012-08-27T10:40:03","slug":"le-chrysanthme-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogjardin\/2009\/11\/01\/le-chrysanthme-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Le chrysanth\u00e8me : une fleur d’or pour l’automne"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"54654666454\"<\/a>Le chrysanth\u00e8me, aussi appel\u00e9 \u00ab marguerite d\u2019automne \u00bb \u00e0 fleurs simples ou pompons, est sans doute la plante id\u00e9ale pour \u00e9gayer les massifs d\u2019automne. C’est en France seulement qu\u2019il est devenu la fleur des cimeti\u00e8res, une \u00e9trange tradition voulant que les Fran\u00e7ais pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent le chrysanth\u00e8me pour t\u00e9moigner de l\u2019attachement qu’ils gardent \u00e0 leurs proches disparus.<\/p>\n

Le march\u00e9 du chrysanth\u00e8me en pot<\/a> est florissant. On en a vendu 24,8 millions de pots en 2005 pour un total de 187 millions d\u2019euros.<\/p>\n

Mais cette fleur extraordinaire qui d\u00e9cline une palette de couleurs subtiles m\u00e9rite mieux. D\u2019autres l\u2019ont compris : les Chinois et les Japonais le d\u00e9signent comme une fleur imp\u00e9riale tandis que les Allemands et les Anglais, eux, en ont fait une fleur de jardin ou d’int\u00e9rieur. Les hollandais quant \u00e0 eux l\u2019int\u00e8grent \u00e0 tous les bouquets de mariage.<\/p>\n

N\u00e9 en Cor\u00e9e sous forme de petits buissons souples, le chrysanth\u00e8me est arriv\u00e9 en Chine 500 ans avant J\u00e9sus-Christ, d\u2019o\u00f9 il est pass\u00e9 au Japon. Autour du 8\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, il enfi\u00e8vre botanistes et artistes gr\u00e2ce aux premi\u00e8res hybridations qui m\u00e9tamorphosent ces fleurs en magnifiques et lumineux soleils. Le chrysanth\u00e8me a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduit en occident en 1753 par le botaniste su\u00e9dois Linn\u00e9. Chrysanth\u00e8me est issu des mots grecs \u00ab khrusos \u00bb qui signifie or et \u00ab anthemon \u00bb, fleur.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Ce sont des plantes appartenant au genre \u00ab Chrysanthemum \u00bb de la famille des Ast\u00e9rac\u00e9es. Annuelles (il faut les replanter chaque ann\u00e9e) ou vivaces (refleurissant du m\u00eame plant chaque ann\u00e9e), certaines esp\u00e8ces sont tr\u00e8s cultiv\u00e9es comme plantes d’ornement. Le plus connu des chrysanth\u00e8mes est le chrysanth\u00e8me d’automne, ou chrysanth\u00e8me des fleuristes (pomponette). Il s’agit de vari\u00e9t\u00e9s s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9es \u00e0 partir du \u00ab Chrysanthemum indicum \u00bb et d’hybrides obtenu \u00e0 partir d’autres esp\u00e8ces dont les \u00ab Chrysanthemeum arcticum \u00bb et \u00ab Chrysanthemum morifolium \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Outre l\u2019extraordinaire palette de couleurs \u00e0 disposition, le chrysanth\u00e8me vivace r\u00e9siste aux gel\u00e9es, aux s\u00e9cheresses, est rarement malade. Peu exigeant en soin, il offre une floraison pendant un mois et demi au c\u0153ur de l\u2019automne, \u00e0 une \u00e9poque o\u00f9 quasiment plus rien n\u2019est en fleurs dans le jardin. Riche de milliers de vari\u00e9t\u00e9s, le chrysanth\u00e8me se bouture tr\u00e8s facilement. Bref, la plante id\u00e9ale\u2026<\/p>\n

Enfin, pour tous ceux que cette fleur passionne, sachez que la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Fran\u00e7aise des Chrysanth\u00e9mistes a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1896. Ce cercle tr\u00e8s ferm\u00e9 qui ne compte qu\u2019une centaine de membres f\u00eate cette ann\u00e9e son centenaire ! <\/p>\n

SFC
Parc de la t\u00eate d’or
69000 Lyon
T\u00e9l. : 02 38 66 17 15 – Fax. : 02 38 66 17 15<\/p>\n

Le chrysanth\u00e8me : une fleur d’or pour l’automne<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Comment conserver ses chrysanth\u00e8mes ?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le chrysanth\u00e8me, aussi appel\u00e9 \u00ab marguerite d\u2019automne \u00bb \u00e0 fleurs simples ou pompons, est sans doute la plante id\u00e9ale pour \u00e9gayer les massifs d\u2019automne. C’est en France seulement qu\u2019il est devenu la fleur des cimeti\u00e8res, une \u00e9trange tradition voulant que les Fran\u00e7ais pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent le chrysanth\u00e8me pour t\u00e9moigner de l\u2019attachement qu’ils gardent \u00e0 leurs proches disparus. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":200,"featured_media":4599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,3,13,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-fleurs","category-plantes","category-saison"],"yoast_head":"\nLe chrysanth\u00e8me : une fleur d'or pour l'automne - Le blog jardin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.thesocialmedia.com\/leblogjardin\/2009\/11\/01\/le-chrysanthme-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le chrysanth\u00e8me : une fleur d'or pour l'automne - Le blog jardin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le chrysanth\u00e8me, aussi appel\u00e9 \u00ab marguerite d\u2019automne \u00bb \u00e0 fleurs simples ou pompons, est sans doute la plante id\u00e9ale pour \u00e9gayer les massifs d\u2019automne. C’est en France seulement qu\u2019il est devenu la fleur des cimeti\u00e8res, une \u00e9trange tradition voulant que les Fran\u00e7ais pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent le chrysanth\u00e8me pour t\u00e9moigner de l\u2019attachement qu’ils gardent \u00e0 leurs proches disparus. 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